Decimal Numbers

Decimal numbers are another way of writing fractions or numbers that aren’t whole numbers.  All decimal numbers have a decimal point in them which separates the part of the number which is larger than one from the part that is smaller than one.  Let’s look at the following decimal number:

                                                             215.678

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We can split this number up into lots of decimal numbers:

                               215.678 = 200.0 + 10.0 + 5.0 + 0.6 + 0.07 + 0.08

In word form this is:

2 hundreds + 1 ten + 5 units + 6 tenths + 7 hundredths + 8 thousandths

This table shows all the words for these different orders of magnitude:

Number

Word form

1 000 000

Millions

100 000

Hundreds of thousands

10 000

Tens of thousands

1 000

Thousands

100

Hundreds

10

Tens

1

Units or ones

0.1

Tenths

0.01

Hundredths

0.001

Thousandths

0.0001

Ten-thousandths

0.00001

Hundred-thousandths

0.000001

Millionths